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GeneQ18031695· pop 6· linked from 296 articles

Also known as GTRAP41, SCA5, SCAR14, spectrin beta, non-erythrocytic 2

Spectrin beta chain, brain 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SPTBN2 gene.

Gene data

SPTBN2
Name
spectrin beta, non-erythrocytic 2
Type
protein-coding
Position
66,682,496–66,744,670 (−)
Aliases
GTRAP41, SCA5, SCAR14
RefSeq RNA
NM_001411025.1, NM_001437541.1, NM_006946.4, XM_006718671.5, XM_011545216.4
RefSeq protein
NP_001397954.1, NP_001424470.1, NP_008877.2, XP_006718734.1, XP_011543518.1

Spectrins are principle components of a cell's membrane-cytoskeleton and are composed of two alpha and two beta spectrin subunits. The protein encoded by this gene (SPTBN2), is called spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 2 or beta-III spectrin. It is related to, but distinct from, the beta-II spectrin gene which is also known as spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1). SPTBN2 regulates the glutamate signaling pathway by stabilizing the glutamate transporter EAAT4 at the surface of the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene cause a form of spinocerebellar ataxia, SCA5, that is characterized by neurodegeneration, progressive locomotor incoordination, dysarthria, and uncoordinated eye movements. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009].

via MyGene.info

Gene · Ensembl

spectrin beta, non-erythrocytic 2

Symbol
SPTBN2
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
11:66,682,496-66,744,670
Strand
Reverse (−)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

Wikidata facts

Image
Protein SPTBN2 PDB 1wjm.png
Show 5 more facts
HomoloGene ID
48482
genomic end
66744670
genomic start
66682497
cytogenetic location
11q13.2
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Article

4 sections
Contents
  • Clinical significance
  • Interactions
  • References
  • Further reading

Spectrin beta chain, brain 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SPTBN2 gene.

==Clinical significance==

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