UGT1A1
Sign in to saveAlso known as BILIQTL1, GNT1, HUG-BR1, UDPGT, UDPGT 1-1, UGT1, UGT1A, UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A1
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Gene data
UGT1A1- Name
- UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A1
- Type
- protein-coding
- Position
- 233,760,262–233,773,313 (+)
- Aliases
- BILIQTL1, GNT1, HUG-BR1, UDPGT, UDPGT 1-1, UGT1, UGT1A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000241635
- RefSeq RNA
- NM_000463.3
- RefSeq protein
- NP_000454.1
This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The preferred substrate of this enzyme is bilirubin, although it also has moderate activity with simple phenols, flavones, and C18 steroids. Mutations in this gene result in Crigler-Najjar syndromes types I and II and in Gilbert syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Gene Ontology
Biological process
Molecular function
Pathways
via MyGene.info
Gene · Ensembl
UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A1
- Symbol
- UGT1A1
- Biotype
- Protein coding
- Organism
- Homo sapiens
- Location
- 2:233,760,262-233,773,313
- Strand
- Forward (+)
- Assembly
- GRCh38
via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI