Skip to content
Vernonia
EntityQ1411311· pop 36· linked from 337 articles

Also known as ironweed, ironweeds

Vernonia is a genus of about 350 species of forbs and shrubs in the family Asteraceae. Some species of this genus are known as ironweeds. Some species are edible and of economic value. They are known for having intense purple flowers. There have been numerous distinct subgenera and subsections named in this genus, and some botanists have divided the genus into several distinct genera. For instance, the Flora of North America recognizes only about twenty species in Vernonia sensu stricto, seventeen of which are in North America north of Mexico, with the others being found in South America.

Species

Ironweed

Genus

  1. PhylumTracheophyta
  2. ClassMagnoliopsida
  3. OrderAsterales
  4. FamilyCompositae
Native toAlabama, Andaman Is., Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Arkansas, Assam, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Benin, Borneo, Brazil Northeast

General: outer setae and longer barbellate inner setae. Vernonia arborea

via · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
9,950
With media
5,019
Family
Asteraceae
Collections
INECOL, FCB-BUAP, FCF-UANL, ENCB-IPN, FC-UNAM, IIB-UV
Recorded in
Mexico

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

11 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Species
  • North America
  • South America
  • Africa
  • Asia
  • Uses
  • Food, medicine and oilseed
  • Horticulture
  • Ecology
  • References

Vernonia is a genus of about 350 species of forbs and shrubs in the family Asteraceae. Some species of this genus are known as ironweeds. Some species are edible and of economic value. They are known for having intense purple flowers. There have been numerous distinct subgenera and subsections named in this genus, and some botanists have divided the genus into several distinct genera. For instance, the Flora of North America recognizes only about twenty species in Vernonia sensu stricto, seventeen of which are in North America north of Mexico, with the others being found in South America.

==Taxonomy== The genus was circumscribed by Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber in Gen. Pl. ed. 8[a]. vol.2 on page 541 in 1791.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Vernonia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (7)