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ambrisentan

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ410789· pop 14· linked from 265 articles

ambrisentan

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Also known as Letairis®, (2S)-2-[(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxy]-3-methoxy- 3,3-diphenylpropanoic acid

Ambrisentan, sold under the brand name Letairis among others, is a drug used for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension. It is an endothelin receptor antagonist.

Chemical data

Formula
C22H22N2O4
Molecular weight
378.4 g/mol
IUPAC name
(2S)-2-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxy-3-methoxy-3,3-diphenylpropanoic acid
SMILES
CC1=CC(=NC(=N1)O[C@H](C(=O)O)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)(C3=CC=CC=C3)OC)C
InChIKey
OUJTZYPIHDYQMC-LJQANCHMSA-N
XLogP
3.8
Polar surface area
81.5 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
6
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Approved
Molecule type
Small molecule
First approval
2007
Admin. routes
oral
Indications
pulmonary arterial hypertension, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, vascular disease, hypertension

via ChEMBL · EBI

Research

582 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Mass
378.158
Has use
medication
Show 8 more facts
chemical formula
C₂₂H₂₂N₂O₄
isomeric SMILES
CC1=CC(=NC(=N1)O[C@H](C(=O)O)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)(C3=CC=CC=C3)OC)C
canonical SMILES
CC1=CC(=NC(=N1)OC(C(=O)O)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)(C3=CC=CC=C3)OC)C
subject has role
antihypertensive drug
medical condition treated
pulmonary hypertension
Commons category
Ambrisentan
defined daily dose
7.5
legal status (medicine)
boxed warning
Sources (9)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Medical uses
  • Mechanism of action
  • Birth defects
  • Society and culture
  • Brand names
  • Publications
  • References

Ambrisentan, sold under the brand name Letairis among others, is a drug used for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension. It is an endothelin receptor antagonist.

The peptide endothelin constricts muscles in blood vessels, increasing blood pressure. Ambrisentan, which relaxes those muscles, is an endothelin receptor antagonist, and is selective for the type A endothelin receptor (ETA). Ambrisentan significantly improved exercise capacity (6-minute walk distance) compared with placebo in two double-blind, multicenter trials (ARIES-1 and ARIES-2). Like all endothelin receptor antagonists, Ambrisentan is contraindicated in pregnant women as well as those who are trying to become pregnant, due to the potential for teratogenic effects on the fetus.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “ambrisentan” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.