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benzamil

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ4890749· pop 7· linked from 387 articles

Benzamil or benzyl amiloride is a potent blocker of the ENaC channel and also a sodium-calcium exchange blocker. It is a potent analog of amiloride, and is marketed as the hydrochloride salt (benzamil hydrochloride). As amiloride, benzamil has been studied as a possible treatment for cystic fibrosis, although with disappointing results.

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 387 inbound references to benzamil, and connects out to valproic acid, (RS)-baclofen and voltage-gated sodium channel.

It sits within the topics Acylguanidines, Aminopyrazines and Chembox image size set.

Vinony links it to 6 Wikipedia language editions.

Chemical data

Formula
C13H14ClN7O
Molecular weight
319.75 g/mol
IUPAC name
3,5-diamino-N-(N'-benzylcarbamimidoyl)-6-chloropyrazine-2-carboxamide
SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)CN=C(N)NC(=O)C2=C(N=C(C(=N2)Cl)N)N
InChIKey
KXDROGADUISDGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
1.7
Polar surface area
145 Ų
H-bond donors
4
H-bond acceptors
6
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
319.094836
Show 4 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₃H₁₄ClN₇O
isomeric SMILES
N/C(=N\C(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=C(N)N=C1N)/NCC2=CC=CC=C2
canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)CN=C(N)NC(=O)C2=C(N=C(C(=N2)Cl)N)N
Commons category
Benzamil
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • Mechanism of action
  • References
  • External links

Benzamil or benzyl amiloride is a potent blocker of the ENaC channel and also a sodium-calcium exchange blocker. It is a potent analog of amiloride, and is marketed as the hydrochloride salt (benzamil hydrochloride). As amiloride, benzamil has been studied as a possible treatment for cystic fibrosis, although with disappointing results.

==Structure== Benzamil is a benzyl group-containing analog of amiloride. Like amiloride, it is a guanidinium group-containing pyrazine derivative.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “benzamil” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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