BRAF
Sign in to saveAlso known as BRAF1, B-RAF1, NS7, RAFB1, B-Raf, B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Gene data
BRAF- Name
- B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
- Type
- protein-coding
- Position
- 140,719,327–140,924,976 (−)
- Aliases
- B-RAF1, B-raf, BRAF-1, BRAF1, NS7, RAFB1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000157764
- RefSeq RNA
- NM_001354609.2, NM_001374244.1, NM_001374258.1, NM_001378467.1, NM_001378468.1
- RefSeq protein
- NP_001341538.1, NP_001361173.1, NP_001361187.1, NP_001365396.1, NP_001365397.1
This gene encodes a protein belonging to the RAF family of serine/threonine protein kinases. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which affects cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most commonly the V600E mutation, are the most frequently identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been identified in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of lung. Mutations in this gene are also associated with cardiofaciocutaneous, Noonan, and Costello syndromes, which exhibit overlapping phenotypes. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017].
Gene Ontology
Biological process
Molecular function
Cellular component
Pathways
via MyGene.info
Gene · Ensembl
B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
- Symbol
- BRAF
- Biotype
- Protein coding
- Organism
- Homo sapiens
- Location
- 7:140,719,327-140,925,199
- Strand
- Reverse (−)
- Assembly
- GRCh38
via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Protein BRAF PDB 1uwh.png
Show 6 more facts
- HomoloGene ID
- 3197
- exact match
- identifiers.org/ncbigene/673
- genomic end
- 140924928
- genomic start
- 140419127
- cytogenetic location
- 7q34
- Commons category
- BRAF
via Wikidata · CC0