Calreticulin
Sign in to saveAlso known as epididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 99n, CRP55, HACBP, ERp60, endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 60, CALR, calregulin
Calreticulin also known as calregulin, CRP55, CaBP3, calsequestrin-like protein, and endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 60 (ERp60) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CALR gene.
Protein · UniProt
Calreticulin
- Gene
- CALR
- Organism
- Homo sapiens (Human)
- Length
- 417 aa
- Molecular mass
- 48,142 Da
- Evidence
- 1: Evidence at protein level
Calcium-binding chaperone that promotes folding, oligomeric assembly and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) via the calreticulin/calnexin cycle. This lectin interacts transiently with almost all of the monoglucosylated glycoproteins that are synthesized in the ER (PubMed:7876246). Interacts with the DNA-binding domain of NR3C1 and mediates its nuclear export (PubMed:11149926). Involved in maternal gene expression regulation. May participate in oocyte maturation via the regulation of calcium homeostasis (By similarity). Present in the cortical granules of non-activated oocytes…
Swiss-Prot (reviewed) · via UniProt
Clinical Trials
5 registered- UNKNOWNGlobal Coagulation Assessment in Portal Vein Thrombosis and Budd-Chiari SyndromePost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh · NCT05123326
- EARLY_PHASE1TERMINATEDCPAP in Treating Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients With Polycythemia Vera or Essential ThrombocythemiaUniversity of Utah · NCT03972943
- PHASE3NOT_YET_RECRUITINGA Phase 3 Study of INCA033989 Versus Best Available Therapy in Participants With Essential ThrombocythemiaIncyte Corporation · NCT07623200
- PHASE1RECRUITINGA Study of JNJ-88549968 for the Treatment of Calreticulin (CALR)-Mutated Myeloproliferative NeoplasmsJanssen Research & Development, LLC · NCT06150157
- NAUNKNOWNStudy of the Response to a Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Based on the Antitumor Immune Response in Localized Breast CancerCentre Leon Berard · NCT01440413
~5 min read
Article
8 sectionsContents
- Function
- Transcription regulation
- Clinical significance
- Role in cancer
- Interactions
- References
- Further reading
- External links
Calreticulin also known as calregulin, CRP55, CaBP3, calsequestrin-like protein, and endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 60 (ERp60) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CALR gene.
Calreticulin is a multifunctional soluble protein that binds Ca2+ ions (a second messenger in signal transduction), rendering them inactive. The Ca2+ is bound with low affinity, but high capacity, and can be released on a signal (see inositol trisphosphate). Calreticulin is located in storage compartments associated with the endoplasmic reticulum and is considered an ER resident protein.