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maprotiline

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maprotiline

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Also known as LUD276

Maprotiline, sold under the brand name Ludiomil among others, is a tetracyclic antidepressant (TeCA) that is used in the treatment of depression. It may alternatively be classified as a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA), specifically a secondary amine. In terms of its chemistry and pharmacology, maprotiline is closely related to such-other secondary-amine TCAs as nortriptyline and protriptyline and has similar effects to them, albeit with more distinct anxiolytic effects. Additionally, whereas protriptyline tends to be somewhat more stimulating and in any case is distinctly more-or-less non-sedat

Key facts

Drug.Verifiedfields
changed
Drug.Watchedfields
changed
Drug.verifiedrevid
477169275
Drug.IUPAC_name
N-Methyl-9,10-ethanoanthracene-9(10H)-propanamine
Drug.image
Maprotiline structure.svg
Drug.image_class
skin-invert-image
Drug.width
200px
Drug.image2
Maprotiline ball-and-stick model.png
Drug.image_class2
bg-transparent
Drug.width2
200px
Drug.tradename
Ludiomil, others
Drug.MedlinePlus
a682158
Drug.pregnancy_US_comment
B3[in US?]
Drug.legal_AU
S4
Drug.legal_BR
C1
Drug.legal_US
Rx-only
Drug.routes_of_administration
Oral, intramuscular, intravenous
Drug.bioavailability
66–70%

via Wikipedia infobox

Chemical data

Formula
C20H23N
Molecular weight
277.4 g/mol
IUPAC name
N-methyl-3-(1-tetracyclo[6.6.2.02,7.09,14]hexadeca-2,4,6,9,11,13-hexaenyl)propan-1-amine
SMILES
CNCCCC12CCC(C3=CC=CC=C31)C4=CC=CC=C24
InChIKey
QSLMDECMDJKHMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
4.6
Polar surface area
12 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Research

1,332 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Mass
277.18305
Show 4 more facts
chemical formula
C₂₀H₂₃N
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
maprotiline
Commons category
Maprotiline
canonical SMILES
CNCCCC12CCC(C3=CC=CC=C31)C4=CC=CC=C24
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~21 min read

Article

19 sections
Contents
  • Medical uses
  • Available forms
  • Contraindications
  • Absolute
  • Special caution needed
  • Suicidal patients
  • Pregnancy and lactation
  • Side effects
  • Withdrawal
  • Interactions
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmacodynamics
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Chemistry
  • History
  • Society and culture
  • Generic names
  • Brand names
  • References

Maprotiline, sold under the brand name Ludiomil among others, is a tetracyclic antidepressant (TeCA) that is used in the treatment of depression. It may alternatively be classified as a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA), specifically a secondary amine. In terms of its chemistry and pharmacology, maprotiline is closely related to such-other secondary-amine TCAs as nortriptyline and protriptyline and has similar effects to them, albeit with more distinct anxiolytic effects. Additionally, whereas protriptyline tends to be somewhat more stimulating and in any case is distinctly more-or-less non-sedating, mild degrees of sedation may be experienced with maprotiline.

==Medical uses== Maprotiline is used in the treatment of depression, such as depression associated with agitation or anxiety and has similar efficacy to the antidepressant drug moclobemide. This finding has also been validated by a group of general practitioners who compared the respective efficacy and tolerability of maprotiline and moclobemide. Treatment of depression of all forms and severities (endogenous, psychotic, involutional, and neurotic), especially depression associated with agitation or anxiety Panic disorder Neuropathic pain, including painful polyneuropathy in diabetics and non-diabetics alike. Treatment of the depressive phase of bipolar affective disorder For the symptomatic relief of anxiety, tension or insomnia

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