Skip to content
GeneQ18034645· pop 5· linked from 2 articles

Also known as PCDH-ALPHA9, protocadherin alpha 9

Protocadherin alpha-9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PCDHA9 gene.

Gene data

PCDHA9
Name
protocadherin alpha 9
Type
protein-coding
Aliases
PCDH-ALPHA9

This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

via MyGene.info

Gene · Ensembl

protocadherin alpha 9

Symbol
PCDHA9
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
5:140,847,772-141,012,351
Strand
Forward (+)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

Wikidata facts

Show 5 more facts
HomoloGene ID
129614
genomic start
140847772
genomic end
141012347
cytogenetic location
5q31.3
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Article

2 sections
Contents
  • References
  • Further reading

Protocadherin alpha-9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PCDHA9 gene.

This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome 5 that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined.

Available in 5 languages

via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0

Connections

Categories