Skip to content
GeneQ14881255· pop 14· linked from 413 articles

Also known as ASCR, AltPrP, CD230, CJD, GSS, KURU, PRIP, PrP

protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Gene data

PRNP
Name
prion protein (Kanno blood group)
Type
protein-coding
Position
4,685,730–4,701,590 (+)
Aliases
ASCR, AltPrP, CD230, CJD, GSS, KURU, PRIP, PrP, PrP27-30, PrP33-35C
RefSeq RNA
NM_000311.5, NM_001080121.3, NM_001080122.3, NM_001080123.3, NM_001271561.3
RefSeq protein
NP_000302.1, NP_001073590.1, NP_001073591.1, NP_001073592.1, NP_001258490.1

The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored glycoprotein that tends to aggregate into rod-like structures. The encoded protein contains a highly unstable region of five tandem octapeptide repeats. This gene is found on chromosome 20, approximately 20 kbp upstream of a gene which encodes a biochemically and structurally similar protein to the one encoded by this gene. Mutations in the repeat region as well as elsewhere in this gene have been associated with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, fatal familial insomnia, Gerstmann-Straussler disease, Huntington disease-like 1, and kuru. An overlapping open reading frame has been found for this gene that encodes a smaller, structurally unrelated protein, AltPrp. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014].

via MyGene.info

Gene · Ensembl

prion protein (Kanno blood group)

Symbol
PRNP
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
20:4,685,730-4,701,590
Strand
Forward (+)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

Wikidata facts

Instance of
gene
Image
PDB 6DU9.png
Show 9 more facts
HomoloGene ID
7904
found in taxon
Homo sapiens
genomic end
4682236
genomic start
4686350
cytogenetic location
20p13
expressed in
pars compacta
Commons category
Major prion protein
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0