7-dehydrocholesterol reductase
Sign in to saveAlso known as delta7-sterol reductase, sterol reductase SR-2, 7-DHC reductase, sterol delta-7-reductase, delta-7-dehydrocholesterol reductase, Sterol Delta(7)-reductase, putative sterol reductase SR-2, DHCR7
mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
Protein · UniProt
7-dehydrocholesterol reductase
- Gene
- DHCR7
- Organism
- Homo sapiens (Human)
- Length
- 475 aa
- Molecular mass
- 54,489 Da
- Evidence
- 1: Evidence at protein level
Oxidoreductase that catalyzes the last step of the cholesterol synthesis pathway, which transforms cholesta-5,7-dien-3beta-ol (7-dehydrocholesterol,7-DHC) into cholesterol by reducing the C7-C8 double bond of its sterol core (PubMed:25637936, PubMed:38297129, PubMed:38297130, PubMed:9465114, PubMed:9634533). Can also metabolize cholesta-5,7,24-trien-3beta-ol (7-dehydrodemosterol, 7-DHD) to desmosterol, which is then metabolized by the Delta(24)-sterol reductase (DHCR24) to cholesterol (By similarity). Modulates ferroptosis (a form of regulated cell death driven by iron-dependent lipid perox…
Swiss-Prot (reviewed) · via UniProt
Clinical Trials
18 registered- RECRUITINGBiochemical and Phenotypical Aspects of Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome and Related Disorders of Cholesterol MetabolismEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) · NCT05047354
- PHASE2COMPLETEDSimvastatin Therapy in Smith-Lemli-Opitz SyndromeForbes Porter, M.D. · NCT00064792
- PHASE1/PHASE2COMPLETEDCholesterol in ASD: Characterization and TreatmentEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) · NCT00965068
- PHASE2UNKNOWNCholesterol and Antioxidant Treatment in Patients With Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome (SLOS)University of Colorado, Denver · NCT01773278
- PHASE1/PHASE2COMPLETEDTreatment of the Cholesterol Defect in Smith-Lemli-Opitz SyndromeBoston Children's Hospital · NCT00272844
- WITHDRAWNA Long-Term Study of Cholesterol Supplements for Smith-Lemli-Opitz SyndromeEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) · NCT01413425
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- protein
Show 4 more facts
- EC enzyme number
- 1.3.1.21
- exact match
- purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UBM7
- cell component
- cytosol
- found in taxon
- Homo sapiens
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