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chrysophanol

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EntityQ3604508· pop 8· linked from 206 articles

chrysophanol

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Also known as 3-methylchrysazin, 1,8-dihydroxy-3-methyl-9,10-anthracenedione, 1,8-Dihydroxy-3-methylanthraquinone, chrysophanic acid

Chrysophanol, also known as chrysophanic acid, is a fungal isolate and a natural anthraquinone. It is a C-3 methyl substituted chrysazin of the trihydroxyanthraquinone family.

Chemical data

Formula
C15H10O4
Molecular weight
254.24 g/mol
IUPAC name
1,8-dihydroxy-3-methylanthracene-9,10-dione
SMILES
CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=CC=C3O
InChIKey
LQGUBLBATBMXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
3.5
Polar surface area
74.6 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
4
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Research

835 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Mass
254.058
Show 5 more facts
found in taxon
Dendrobium nobile
chemical formula
C₁₅H₁₀O₄
canonical SMILES
CC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C(=CC=C3)O)O
subject has role
mutagen
Commons category
Chrysophanol
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Uses
  • Mechanism of action
  • Potential therapeutic uses
  • Production
  • Drug interactions
  • Toxicity
  • References
  • Further reading

Chrysophanol, also known as chrysophanic acid, is a fungal isolate and a natural anthraquinone. It is a C-3 methyl substituted chrysazin of the trihydroxyanthraquinone family.

Chrysophanol (other names; 1,8-dihydroxy-3-methyl-anthraquinone and chrysophanic acid) was found commonly within Chinese medicine and is a naturally occurring anthraquinone. Studies have been conducted on the benefits of chrysophanol and have found that it can aid in preventing cancer, diabetes, asthma, osteoporosis, retinal degeneration, Alzheimer's disease, osteoarthritis, and atherosclerosis.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “chrysophanol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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