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ezetimibe

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ417997· pop 30· linked from 155 articles

Ezetimibe, sold under the brand name Zetia among others, is a medication used to treat high blood cholesterol and certain other lipid abnormalities. Generally it is used together with dietary changes and a statin. Alone, it is less preferred than a statin. It is taken by mouth. It is also available in the fixed-dose combinations ezetimibe/simvastatin, ezetimibe/atorvastatin, ezetimibe/rosuvastatin, and ezetimibe/bempedoic acid.

Key facts

Drug.Watchedfields
changed
Drug.verifiedrevid
461098524
Drug.image
Ezetimibe.svg
Drug.image_class
skin-invert-image
Drug.caption
Above: molecular structure of ezetimibe Below: 3D representation of an ezetimibe molecule
Drug.image2
Ezetimibe 3D.png
Drug.image_class2
bg-transparent
Drug.tradename
Zetia, others
Drug.MedlinePlus
a603015
Drug.DailyMedID
Ezetimibe
Drug.pregnancy_AU
B3
Drug.routes_of_administration
By mouth
Drug.class
Cholesterol absorption inhibitor
Drug.ATC_prefix
C10
Drug.ATC_suffix
AX09
Drug.legal_AU
S4
Drug.legal_CA
Rx-only
Drug.legal_UK
POM

via Wikipedia infobox

Chemical data

Formula
C24H21F2NO3
Molecular weight
409.4 g/mol
IUPAC name
(3R,4S)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[(3S)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropyl]-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)azetidin-2-one
SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1[C@@H]2[C@H](C(=O)N2C3=CC=C(C=C3)F)CC[C@@H](C4=CC=C(C=C4)F)O)O
InChIKey
OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N
XLogP
4
Polar surface area
60.8 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
5
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Research

5,397 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Mass
409.14895
Show 6 more facts
chemical formula
C₂₄H₂₁F₂NO₃
isomeric SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1[C@@H]2[C@H](C(=O)N2C3=CC=C(C=C3)F)CC[C@@H](C4=CC=C(C=C4)F)O)O
canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1C2C(C(=O)N2C3=CC=C(C=C3)F)CCC(C4=CC=C(C=C4)F)O)O
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
ezetimibe
defined daily dose
10
Commons category
Ezetimibe
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Article

8 sections
Contents
  • Medical uses
  • Contraindications
  • Adverse effects
  • Overdose
  • Pharmacology
  • Mechanism of action
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • References

Ezetimibe, sold under the brand name Zetia among others, is a medication used to treat high blood cholesterol and certain other lipid abnormalities. Generally it is used together with dietary changes and a statin. Alone, it is less preferred than a statin. It is taken by mouth. It is also available in the fixed-dose combinations ezetimibe/simvastatin, ezetimibe/atorvastatin, ezetimibe/rosuvastatin, and ezetimibe/bempedoic acid.

The most commonly reported adverse events include upper respiratory tract infections, joint pain, diarrhea, and tiredness. Serious side effects may include anaphylaxis, liver problems, depression, and muscle breakdown. Use in pregnancy and breastfeeding is of unclear safety. Ezetimibe works by decreasing cholesterol absorption in the intestines.

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