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Mamba
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Mambas are fast-moving, highly venomous snakes of the genus Dendroaspis (which literally means "tree asp") in the family Elapidae. Four extant species are recognized currently; three of those four species are essentially arboreal and green in colour, whereas the black mamba, Dendroaspis polylepis, is largely terrestrial and generally brown or grey in colour. All are native to various regions in sub-Saharan Africa and all are feared throughout their ranges, especially the black mamba. In Africa there are many legends and stories about mambas.
Mambas are highly venomous snakes found across sub-Saharan Africa that belong to a group known for their speed and potency; three of the four species are green and live in trees, while the black mamba is ground-dwelling and typically brown or grey. These snakes are widely feared throughout Africa, where they feature prominently in local legends and stories.
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Research
1,602 papers- Adopting the Mamba Mentality in Radiology.Academic radiology · 2021Awan OAR, Dunnick NRDOI: 10.1016/j.acra.2020.11.008
- Mamba-Reg: Vision Mamba Also Needs Registers.Proceedings. IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2025Wang F, Wang J, Ren S et al.DOI: 10.1109/CVPR52734.2025.01392
- Nanobody-based recombinant antivenom for cobra, mamba and rinkhals bites.Nature · 2025Ahmadi S, Burlet NJ, Benard-Valle M et al.DOI: 10.1038/s41586-025-09661-0
- Mamba time series forecasting with uncertainty quantification.Machine learning: science and technology · 2025Pessoa P, Campitelli P, Shepherd DP et al.DOI: 10.1088/2632-2153/adec3b
- Mamba-Convolutional UNet for multi-modal medical image synthesis.Medical physics · 2025Lin W, Luo Y, Ling J et al.DOI: 10.1002/mp.70029
- Mamba: a systematic software solution for beamline experiments at HEPS.Journal of synchrotron radiation · 2022Liu Y, Geng YD, Bi XX et al.DOI: 10.1107/S1600577522002697
- Mamba- and ResNet-Based Dual-Branch Network for Ultrasound Thyroid Nodule Segmentation.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Hu M, Zhang Y, Xue H et al.DOI: 10.3390/bioengineering11101047
- Muscarinic toxins from the green mamba.ReviewPharmacology & therapeutics · 2000Bradley KNDOI: 10.1016/s0163-7258(99)00064-9
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Article
8 sectionsContents
- Behaviour
- Venom
- Taxonomy
- Range and characteristics
- Phylogeny
- Notes
- References
- Further reading
Mambas are fast-moving, highly venomous snakes of the genus Dendroaspis (which literally means "tree asp") in the family Elapidae. Four extant species are recognized currently; three of those four species are essentially arboreal and green in colour, whereas the black mamba, Dendroaspis polylepis, is largely terrestrial and generally brown or grey in colour. All are native to various regions in sub-Saharan Africa and all are feared throughout their ranges, especially the black mamba. In Africa there are many legends and stories about mambas.
==Behaviour== The three green species of mambas are arboreal, whereas the black mamba is largely terrestrial. All four species are active diurnal hunters, preying on birds, lizards, and small mammals. At nightfall some species, especially the terrestrial black mamba, shelter in a lair. A mamba may retain the same lair for years. Resembling a cobra, the threat display of a mamba includes rearing, opening the mouth and hissing. The black mamba's mouth is black within, which renders the threat more conspicuous. A rearing mamba has a narrower yet longer hood and tends to lean well forward, instead of standing erect as a cobra does.