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palifermin

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Also known as FGF-7, HBGF-7, Fibroblast growth factor- 7, KGF, Keratinocyte growth factor precursor

Palifermin (trade name Kepivance, marketed by Biovitrum) is a truncated human recombinant keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) produced in Escherichia coli. KGF stimulates the growth of cells that line the surface of the mouth and intestinal tract.

Chemical data

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Approved
Molecule type
Protein
First approval
2005
Admin. routes
parenteral
Indications
leukemia, HIV infection, Hodgkins lymphoma, myelodysplastic syndrome

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

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defined daily dose
4.2
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~7 min read

Article

15 sections
Contents
  • Therapeutic use(s)
  • Drug target and mechanism of action
  • Side effects
  • Administration
  • Drug interactions
  • Pre-clinical trials
  • Toxicology studies
  • Clinical trials
  • Phase I
  • Phase II
  • Phase III
  • Costs
  • Annual sales
  • References
  • External links

Palifermin (trade name Kepivance, marketed by Biovitrum) is a truncated human recombinant keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) produced in Escherichia coli. KGF stimulates the growth of cells that line the surface of the mouth and intestinal tract.

==Therapeutic use(s)== When patients with blood cancers (leukemia and lymphoma) receive high dose chemotherapy and radiation therapy to undergo bone marrow transplantation, they usually get severe oral mucositis. Palifermin reduces the incidence and duration of severe oral mucositis by protecting those cells and stimulating the growth of new epithelial cells to build up the mucosal barrier.

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