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CD27 molecule

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ProteinQ2805224· pop 8· linked from 459 articles

CD27 molecule

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Also known as CD27, CD27 antigen, CD27L receptor, tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 7, T-cell activation antigen CD27, T14, T cell activation antigen S152, Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 7

CD27 is a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily. It is currently of interest to immunologists as a co-stimulatory immune checkpoint molecule, and is the target of an anti-cancer drug in clinical trials.

Protein · UniProt

CD27 antigen

Gene
CD27
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Length
260 aa
Molecular mass
29,137 Da
Evidence
1: Evidence at protein level

Costimulatory immune-checkpoint receptor expressed at the surface of T-cells, NK-cells and B-cells which binds to and is activated by its ligand CD70/CD27L expressed by B-cells (PubMed:28011863). The CD70-CD27 signaling pathway mediates antigen-specific T-cell activation and expansion which in turn provides immune surveillance of B-cells (PubMed:28011863). Mechanistically, CD70 ligation activates the TRAF2-PTPN6 axis that subsequently inhibits LCK phosphorylation to promote phenotypic and transcriptional adaptations of T-cell memory (PubMed:38354704). In addition, activation by CD70 on earl…

3D-structureApoptosisCell membraneDirect protein sequencingDisease variantDisulfide bondGlycoproteinMembrane
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Swiss-Prot (reviewed) · via UniProt

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Article

9 sections
Contents
  • Expression
  • Function
  • Clinical significance
  • As a drug target
  • Interactions
  • Mutations
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

CD27 is a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily. It is currently of interest to immunologists as a co-stimulatory immune checkpoint molecule, and is the target of an anti-cancer drug in clinical trials.

== Expression == During mouse embryonic development, specific (medium) expression levels of CD27 (in addition to high cKit, medium Gata2, and high CD31 expression levels) define the very first adult definitive hematopoietic stem cells generated in the aorta-gonad-mesonephros region. Furthermore, CD27 is expressed on both naïve and activated effector T cells as well as NK cells and activated B cells. It is a type I transmembrane protein with cysteine-rich domains, but once T cells have become activated, a soluble form of CD27 can be shed.

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