CHAT
Sign in to saveAlso known as CHOACTASE, CMS1A, CMS1A2, CMS6, choline O-acetyltransferase
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Gene data
CHAT- Name
- choline O-acetyltransferase
- Type
- protein-coding
- Position
- 49,609,095–49,667,942 (+)
- Aliases
- CHOACTASE, CMS1A, CMS1A2, CMS6
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000070748
- RefSeq RNA
- NM_001142929.2, NM_001142933.2, NM_001142934.2, NM_020549.5, NM_020984.4
- RefSeq protein
- NP_001136401.2, NP_001136405.2, NP_001136406.2, NP_065574.4, NP_066264.4
This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. This gene product is a characteristic feature of cholinergic neurons, and changes in these neurons may explain some of the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, and some of these variants have been shown to encode more than one isoform. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010].
Gene Ontology
Biological process
Molecular function
Pathways
via MyGene.info
Gene · Ensembl
choline O-acetyltransferase
- Symbol
- CHAT
- Biotype
- Protein coding
- Organism
- Homo sapiens
- Location
- 10:49,609,095-49,667,942
- Strand
- Forward (+)
- Assembly
- GRCh38
via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Protein CHAT PDB 2fy2.png
Show 5 more facts
- HomoloGene ID
- 40693
- exact match
- identifiers.org/ncbigene/1103
- genomic end
- 49667942
- genomic start
- 50817141
- cytogenetic location
- 10q11.23
Sources (7)
via Wikidata · CC0