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GeneQ18026313· pop 6· linked from 418 articles

Also known as BDPLT1, BDPLT3, BSS, CD42B, CD42b-alpha, DBPLT3, GP1B, GPIbA

Platelet glycoprotein Ib alpha chain, also known as glycoprotein Ib (platelet), alpha polypeptide or CD42b (Cluster of Differentiation 42b), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GP1BA gene.

Gene data

GP1BA
Name
glycoprotein Ib platelet subunit alpha
Type
protein-coding
Aliases
BDPLT1, BDPLT3, BSS, CD42B, CD42b-alpha, DBPLT3, GP1B, GPIbA, GPIbalpha, HPA-2

Glycoprotein Ib (GP Ib) is a platelet surface membrane glycoprotein composed of a heterodimer, an alpha chain and a beta chain, that is linked by disulfide bonds. The Gp Ib functions as a receptor for von Willebrand factor (VWF). The complete receptor complex includes noncovalent association of the alpha and beta subunits with platelet glycoprotein IX and platelet glycoprotein V. The binding of the GP Ib-IX-V complex to VWF facilitates initial platelet adhesion to vascular subendothelium after vascular injury, and also initiates signaling events within the platelet that lead to enhanced platelet activation, thrombosis, and hemostasis. This gene encodes the alpha subunit. Mutations in this gene result in Bernard-Soulier syndromes and platelet-type von Willebrand disease. The coding region of this gene is known to contain a polymophic variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) domain that is associated with susceptibility to nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013].

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Gene · Ensembl

glycoprotein Ib platelet subunit alpha

Symbol
GP1BA
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
17:4,932,261-4,935,023
Strand
Forward (+)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

Wikidata facts

Image
Protein GP1BA PDB 1gwb.png
Show 5 more facts
HomoloGene ID
143
genomic end
4935023
genomic start
4932277
cytogenetic location
17p13.2
Sources (7)

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~2 min read

Article

7 sections
Contents
  • Function
  • Interactions
  • Inhibitors
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Platelet glycoprotein Ib alpha chain, also known as glycoprotein Ib (platelet), alpha polypeptide or CD42b (Cluster of Differentiation 42b), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GP1BA gene.

== Function ==

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