interleukin 10
Sign in to saveAlso known as CSIF, interleukin-10, T-cell growth inhibitory factor, IL10, cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor
mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
Protein · UniProt
Interleukin-10
- Gene
- IL10
- Organism
- Homo sapiens (Human)
- Length
- 178 aa
- Molecular mass
- 20,517 Da
- Evidence
- 1: Evidence at protein level
Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3 (PubMed:16982608). In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators (PubMed:18025162). Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammato…
Swiss-Prot (reviewed) · via UniProt
Clinical Trials
58 registered- PHASE1COMPLETEDPhase I Trial of Recombinant Human Interleukin-10 (SCH 52000) in Patients With Wegener's GranulomatosisNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) · NCT00001761
- PHASE4COMPLETEDCan Vitamin D Reduce Heart Muscle Damage After Bypass Surgery?Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · NCT04323852
- PHASE2COMPLETEDHAT in Eye Complications of Behcet's DiseaseNational Eye Institute (NEI) · NCT00001865
- NAUNKNOWNLactobacillus Reuteri Versus Placebo in the Treatment and Prevention of Infantile ColicAzienda Ospedaliera Ospedale Infantile Regina Margherita Sant'Anna · NCT00893711
- PHASE1/PHASE2UNKNOWNRussian Clinical Trial of Mesenchymal Cells in Patients With Septic Shock and Severe NeutropeniaNational Research Center for Hematology, Russia · NCT01849237
- NACOMPLETEDAerobic Exercise vs Physiological Ischemic Training in Stage 2 HypertensionUniversitas Padjadjaran · NCT07375407
Wikidata facts
Show 2 more facts
- Commons category
- Interferons or interleukin-10 (IL-10)
- exact match
- purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/P22301
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