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GeneQ18028118· pop 5· linked from 343 articles

Also known as HLK3, HGK5, HPCN3, HUKIII, KV1.3, MK3, PCN3, potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3

Potassium voltage-gated channel, shaker-related subfamily, member 3, also known as KCNA3 or Kv1.3, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNA3 gene.

Gene data

KCNA3
Name
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3
Type
protein-coding
Aliases
HGK5, HLK3, HPCN3, HUKIII, KV1.3, MK3, PCN3

Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It belongs to the delayed rectifier class, members of which allow nerve cells to efficiently repolarize following an action potential. It plays an essential role in T-cell proliferation and activation. This gene appears to be intronless and it is clustered together with KCNA2 and KCNA10 genes on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

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Gene · Ensembl

potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3

Symbol
KCNA3
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
1:110,653,560-110,674,940
Strand
Reverse (−)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

Wikidata facts

Image
Protein KCNA3 PDB 1dsx.png
Show 6 more facts
HomoloGene ID
128570
genomic start
111214310
genomic end
110674940
cytogenetic location
1p13.3
Commons category
Kv1.3 potassium channel
Sources (3)

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~7 min read

Article

9 sections
Contents
  • Function
  • Clinical significance
  • Autoimmune
  • Metabolic
  • Neurodegeneration
  • Blockers
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Potassium voltage-gated channel, shaker-related subfamily, member 3, also known as KCNA3 or Kv1.3, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNA3 gene.

Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes – shaker, shaw, shab, and shal – have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s).

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