麦角酸二乙酰胺
Also known as sugar, D-LSD, D-lysergic acid diethylamide, N,N-diethyl-6-methyl-9,10-didehydroergoline-8-carboxamide, (+)-lysergic acid diethylamide, blotter acid, lysergic acid amide, dots
致幻药化合物
AI overview
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) is a powerful hallucinogenic drug made from a fungus called ergot that affects the brain's serotonin system and produces intense psychological effects. Once used in psychiatric treatment and popularized in 1960s counterculture, it remains illegal in most places but is now being studied again by scientists and is seeing increased use.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Key facts
- Drug.synonyms
- LSD; LSD-25; LAD; Acid; Lucy; Lysergide; d-LSD; (+)-LSD; (5R,8R)-LSD; 9,10-Didehydro-N,N-diethyl-6-methylergoline-8β-carboxamide; N,N-Diethyl-d-lysergamide; d-Lysergic acid diethylamide; METH-LAD; EA-1729; MM120; MM-120; DT120; DT-120
- Drug.IUPAC_name
- (6aR,9R)-N,N-diethyl-7-methyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9-hexahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxamide
- Drug.C
- 20
- Drug.H
- 25
- Drug.N
- 3
- Drug.O
- 1
- Drug.SMILES
- CCN(CC)C(=O)[C@H]1CN([C@@H]2Cc3c[nH]c4c3c(ccc4)C2=C1)C
- Drug.StdInChI
- 1S/C20H25N3O/c1-4-23(5-2)20(24)14-9-16-15-7-6-8-17-19(15)13(11-21-17)10-18(16)22(3)12-14/h6-9,11,14,18,21H,4-5,10,12H2,1-3H3/t14-,18-/m1/s1
- Drug.StdInChIKey
- VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N
- Drug.melting_point
- 80
- Drug.melting_high
- 85
Article · 中文
麦角酸二乙酰胺（英語：Lysergic acid diethylamide，德語：Lysergsäurediethylamid，简称LSD），是一种强烈的半人工致幻劑和精神兴奋剂。它由麥角酸中合成，對氧氣、紫外線與氯十分敏感（尤其是当LSD处于液態時）。纯净的LSD是一种無色、無氣味，味微苦的固体。LSD的一次典型只有100微克，仅相當於一粒沙子重量的十分之一，能造成使用者6到12小時的感官、感覺、記憶和自我意識的強烈化與變化，可作化學武器使用。LSD一般口服，通常以某種吸取物質吸取LSD后再服用该物（比如用吸墨紙、方糖或明膠吸取LSD後再將該吸取物放入口中），不過也可以通過食物或飲料來服用。在北美、大洋洲和英國以內的大部分歐洲國家，本藥物都是非法的。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA