PARN
Sign in to saveAlso known as DAN, DKCB6, PFBMFT4, Poly(A)-specific ribonuclease
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Gene data
PARN- Name
- poly(A)-specific ribonuclease
- Type
- protein-coding
- Position
- 14,435,699–14,632,728 (−)
- Aliases
- DAN, DKCB6, PFBMFT4
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000274829
- RefSeq RNA
- NM_001134477.3, NM_001242992.2, NM_002582.4, XM_011522514.3, XM_047434181.1
- RefSeq protein
- NP_001127949.1, NP_001229921.1, NP_002573.1, XP_011520816.1, XP_047290137.1
The protein encoded by this gene is a 3'-exoribonuclease, with similarity to the RNase D family of 3'-exonucleases. It prefers poly(A) as the substrate, hence, efficiently degrades poly(A) tails of mRNAs. Exonucleolytic degradation of the poly(A) tail is often the first step in the decay of eukaryotic mRNAs. This protein is also involved in silencing of certain maternal mRNAs during oocyte maturation and early embryonic development, as well as in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008].
Gene Ontology
Biological process
Molecular function
Pathways
via MyGene.info
Gene · Ensembl
poly(A)-specific ribonuclease
- Symbol
- PARN
- Biotype
- Protein coding
- Organism
- Homo sapiens
- Location
- 16:14,435,699-14,632,728
- Strand
- Reverse (−)
- Assembly
- GRCh38
via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- gene
- Image
- Protein PARN PDB 1whv.png
Show 9 more facts
- exact match
- identifiers.org/ncbigene/5073
- HomoloGene ID
- 31098
- found in taxon
- Homo sapiens
- chromosome
- human chromosome 16
- genomic start
- 14435700
- genomic end
- 14726585
- cytogenetic location
- 16p13.12
- expressed in
- urinary bladder
- Commons category
- Polyadenylate-specific ribonuclease
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
Available in 9 languages
via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0