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sulodexide

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ7636496· pop 8· linked from 116 articles

sulodexide

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Sulodexide, traded as Aterina, is a highly purified mixture of glycosaminoglycans composed of heparan sulfate (80%) and dermatan sulfate (20%).

Chemical data

Formula
C12H17N5O4
Molecular weight
295.29 g/mol
IUPAC name
2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methoxy-5-[6-(methylamino)purin-9-yl]oxolan-3-ol
SMILES
CNC1=C2C(=NC=N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)OC
InChIKey
GRYSXUXXBDSYRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
0.2
Polar surface area
115 Ų
H-bond donors
3
H-bond acceptors
8
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Phase 3
Molecule type
Unknown
Indications
Recurrent thrombophlebitis, chronic kidney disease, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
295.128054024
Has use
medication
Show 3 more facts
has characteristic
biopharmaceutical
canonical SMILES
CNc1ncnc2c1ncn2C1OC(CO)C(O)C1OC
chemical formula
C₁₂H₁₇N₅O₄
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Pharmacology
  • Uses
  • References
  • External links

Sulodexide, traded as Aterina, is a highly purified mixture of glycosaminoglycans composed of heparan sulfate (80%) and dermatan sulfate (20%).

==Pharmacology== The low molecular weight of both sulodexide fractions allows for extensive oral absorption compared to unfractionated heparin. The pharmacological effects of sulodexide differ substantially from other glycosaminoglycans and are mainly characterized by a prolonged half-life and reduced effect on global coagulation and bleeding parameters. Due to the presence of both glycosaminoglycan fractions, sulodexide potentiates the antiprotease activities of both antithrombin III and heparin cofactor II simultaneously.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “sulodexide” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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