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valacyclovir

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ418594· pop 28· linked from 109 articles

valacyclovir

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Also known as 256U87 HCl, valacyclovir hydrochloride (monohydrate), Valtrex®, Zelitrex®, L-Valine, 2-((2-amino-1,6-dihydro-6-oxo-9H-purin-9-yl)methoxy)ethyl ester, L-Valine ester with 9-((2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl)guanine, Valaciclovirum

Valaciclovir, also spelled valacyclovir, is an antiviral medication used to treat outbreaks of herpes simplex or herpes zoster (shingles). It is also used to prevent cytomegalovirus following a kidney transplant in high risk cases. It is taken by mouth.

Key facts

Drug.KEGG
D08664
Drug.Verifiedfields
changed
Drug.verifiedrevid
470627698
Drug.image
Valaciclovir structure.svg
Drug.image_class
skin-invert-image
Drug.USAN
valacyclovir hydrochloride
Drug.tradename
Valtrex, Zelitrex, others
Drug.MedlinePlus
a695010
Drug.DailyMedID
Valacyclovir
Drug.pregnancy_AU
B3
Drug.routes_of_administration
By mouth
Drug.class
Antiviral
Drug.ATC_prefix
J05
Drug.ATC_suffix
AB11
Drug.legal_AU
S4
Drug.legal_UK
POM
Drug.legal_US
Rx-only
Drug.legal_status
Rx-only

via Wikipedia infobox

Chemical data

Formula
C13H20N6O4
Molecular weight
324.34 g/mol
IUPAC name
2-[(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)methoxy]ethyl (2S)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoate
SMILES
CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)OCCOCN1C=NC2=C1N=C(NC2=O)N)N
InChIKey
HDOVUKNUBWVHOX-QMMMGPOBSA-N
XLogP
-0.9
Polar surface area
147 Ų
H-bond donors
3
H-bond acceptors
7
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Research

2,018 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Mass
324.155
Show 6 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₃H₂₀N₆O₄
Commons category
Valaciclovir
canonical SMILES
CC(C)C(C(=O)OCCOCN1C=NC2=C1NC(=NC2=O)N)N
isomeric SMILES
CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)OCCOCN1C=NC2=C1NC(=NC2=O)N)N
defined daily dose
3
stylized name
valACYclovir
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~6 min read

Article

9 sections
Contents
  • Medical uses
  • Adverse effects
  • Pharmacology
  • Mechanism of action
  • Chemistry
  • History
  • Society and culture
  • Brand names
  • References

Valaciclovir, also spelled valacyclovir, is an antiviral medication used to treat outbreaks of herpes simplex or herpes zoster (shingles). It is also used to prevent cytomegalovirus following a kidney transplant in high risk cases. It is taken by mouth.

Common side effects include headache and vomiting. Severe side effects may include kidney problems. Use in pregnancy appears to be safe. It is a prodrug, which works after being converted to aciclovir in a person's body.

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