FEN1
Sign in to saveAlso known as Flap endonuclease 1, flap structure-specific endonuclease 1, FEN-1, MF1, RAD2
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Gene data
FEN1- Name
- flap structure-specific endonuclease 1
- Type
- protein-coding
- Position
- 61,792,725–61,797,238 (+)
- Aliases
- FEN-1, MF1, RAD2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000168496
- RefSeq RNA
- NM_004111.6
- RefSeq protein
- NP_004102.1
The protein encoded by this gene removes 5' overhanging flaps in DNA repair and processes the 5' ends of Okazaki fragments in lagging strand DNA synthesis. Direct physical interaction between this protein and AP endonuclease 1 during long-patch base excision repair provides coordinated loading of the proteins onto the substrate, thus passing the substrate from one enzyme to another. The protein is a member of the XPG/RAD2 endonuclease family and is one of ten proteins essential for cell-free DNA replication. DNA secondary structure can inhibit flap processing at certain trinucleotide repeats in a length-dependent manner by concealing the 5' end of the flap that is necessary for both binding and cleavage by the protein encoded by this gene. Therefore, secondary structure can deter the protective function of this protein, leading to site-specific trinucleotide expansions. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Gene Ontology
Biological process
Molecular function
Pathways
via MyGene.info
Gene · Ensembl
flap structure-specific endonuclease 1
- Symbol
- FEN1
- Biotype
- Protein coding
- Organism
- Homo sapiens
- Location
- 11:61,792,725-61,797,238
- Strand
- Forward (+)
- Assembly
- GRCh38
via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Protein FEN1 PDB 1ul1.png
Show 5 more facts
- HomoloGene ID
- 3034
- exact match
- identifiers.org/ncbigene/2237
- genomic start
- 61792911
- genomic end
- 61797238
- cytogenetic location
- 11q12.2
Sources (4)
via Wikidata · CC0