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GeneQ18053203· pop 5· linked from 12 articles

Also known as FLCL, BHD, Folliculin, DENND8B

The tumor suppressor gene FLCN encodes the protein folliculin, also known as Birt–Hogg–Dubé syndrome protein, which functions as an inhibitor of Lactate Dehydrogenase-A and a regulator of the Warburg effect. Folliculin (FLCN) is also associated with Birt–Hogg–Dubé syndrome, which is an autosomal dominant inherited cancer syndrome in which affected individuals are at risk for the development of benign cutaneous tumors (folliculomas), pulmonary cysts (often associated with pneumothorax), and kidney tumors.

Gene data

FLCN
Name
folliculin
Type
protein-coding
Aliases
BHD, DENND8B, FLCL

This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Mutations in this gene are associated with Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome, which is characterized by fibrofolliculomas, renal tumors, lung cysts, and pneumothorax. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

via MyGene.info

Gene · Ensembl

folliculin

Symbol
FLCN
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
17:17,212,200-17,237,326
Strand
Reverse (−)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

Wikidata facts

Show 5 more facts
HomoloGene ID
14583
genomic end
17140502
genomic start
17115526
cytogenetic location
17p11.2
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~17 min read

Article

20 sections
Contents
  • Gene
  • Structure
  • Location
  • Clinical significance
  • Discovery
  • Genetics
  • Function
  • Interactions
  • FLCN phosphorylation
  • Functions of FLCN
  • Regulation of the AKT-mTOR pathway
  • mTORC1 activation on the lysosome
  • Control of TFE3/TFEB transcriptional activation
  • Regulation of PGC-1α and mitochondrial biogenesis
  • Maintenance of cell-cell adhesions and regulation of RhoA signaling
  • Ciliogenesis and cilia-dependent flow sensory mechanisms
  • Other potential functions
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

The tumor suppressor gene FLCN encodes the protein folliculin, also known as Birt–Hogg–Dubé syndrome protein, which functions as an inhibitor of Lactate Dehydrogenase-A and a regulator of the Warburg effect. Folliculin (FLCN) is also associated with Birt–Hogg–Dubé syndrome, which is an autosomal dominant inherited cancer syndrome in which affected individuals are at risk for the development of benign cutaneous tumors (folliculomas), pulmonary cysts (often associated with pneumothorax), and kidney tumors.

==Gene==

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