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pirisudanol

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Also known as NEX431

Pirisudanol (Mentis, Menthen, Mentium, Nadex, Nadexen, Nadexon, Pridana, Stivane), also known as pyrisuccideanol, is the succinic acid ester of pyridoxine (a form of vitamin B6) and of deanol (DMAE). It has been used in Europe in the treatment of mild cognitive impairment as well as fatigue and depression. ==Synthesis== Pirisudanol is synthesized by the following method: class=skin-invert-image|center|500px Cyclic ketal formation between pyridoxine [33605-94-6] HCl: [58-56-0] (1) and acetone resulted in alpha4,3-O-Isopropylidene Pyridoxine [1136-52-3] (2). In the other arm of the synthesis suc

Wikidata facts

Mass
340.163
Show 4 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₆H₂₄N₂O₆
canonical SMILES
CC1=NC=C(C(=C1O)CO)COC(=O)CCC(=O)OCCN(C)C
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
pirisudanol
subject has role
nootropic
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Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Synthesis
  • Analytical data
  • See also
  • References

Pirisudanol (Mentis, Menthen, Mentium, Nadex, Nadexen, Nadexon, Pridana, Stivane), also known as pyrisuccideanol, is the succinic acid ester of pyridoxine (a form of vitamin B6) and of deanol (DMAE). It has been used in Europe in the treatment of mild cognitive impairment as well as fatigue and depression. ==Synthesis== Pirisudanol is synthesized by the following method: class=skin-invert-image|center|500px Cyclic ketal formation between pyridoxine [33605-94-6] HCl: [58-56-0] (1) and acetone resulted in alpha4,3-O-Isopropylidene Pyridoxine [1136-52-3] (2). In the other arm of the synthesis succinic anhydride [108-30-5] (3) is then esterified with Deanol [108-01-0] (4) gives Yakton [10549-59-4] (5). Halogenation of the remaining carboxyl group with thionyl chloride gives PC135056269 (6). In a convergent synthesis, esterification between 2 and 6 gives 7. The last step consists of deblocking the protecting group by hydrolysis with 1% formic acid in ethanol to give the product (8).

==Analytical data== (uv, ir, pmr, ms): == See also == Pyritinol

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “pirisudanol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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