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pirisudanol

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EntityQ7198015· pop 5· linked from 570 articles

pirisudanol

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Also known as NEX431

Pirisudanol (Mentis, Menthen, Mentium, Nadex, Nadexen, Nadexon, Pridana, Stivane), also known as pyrisuccideanol, is the succinic acid ester of pyridoxine (a form of vitamin B6) and of deanol (DMAE). It has been used in Europe in the treatment of mild cognitive impairment as well as fatigue and depression. ==Synthesis== Pirisudanol is synthesized by the following method: class=skin-invert-image|center|500px Cyclic ketal formation between pyridoxine [33605-94-6] HCl: [58-56-0] (1) and acetone resulted in alpha4,3-O-Isopropylidene Pyridoxine [1136-52-3] (2). In the other arm of the synthesis suc

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 570 inbound references to pirisudanol, and connects out to atropine, tricyclic antidepressant and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.

Vinony files it under Antidepressants, Chemical pages without DrugBank identifier and Cholinergics.

Vinony links it to 5 Wikipedia language editions.

Chemical data

Formula
C16H24N2O6
Molecular weight
340.37 g/mol
IUPAC name
1-O-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl] 4-O-[[5-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methyl-3-pyridinyl]methyl] butanedioate
SMILES
CC1=NC=C(C(=C1O)CO)COC(=O)CCC(=O)OCCN(C)C
InChIKey
KTOAWCPDBUCJED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
-0.4
Polar surface area
109 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
8
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Phase 2
Molecule type
Small molecule
Indications
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
340.163
Show 4 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₆H₂₄N₂O₆
canonical SMILES
CC1=NC=C(C(=C1O)CO)COC(=O)CCC(=O)OCCN(C)C
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
pirisudanol
subject has role
nootropic
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Synthesis
  • Analytical data
  • See also
  • References

Pirisudanol (Mentis, Menthen, Mentium, Nadex, Nadexen, Nadexon, Pridana, Stivane), also known as pyrisuccideanol, is the succinic acid ester of pyridoxine (a form of vitamin B6) and of deanol (DMAE). It has been used in Europe in the treatment of mild cognitive impairment as well as fatigue and depression. ==Synthesis== Pirisudanol is synthesized by the following method: class=skin-invert-image|center|500px Cyclic ketal formation between pyridoxine [33605-94-6] HCl: [58-56-0] (1) and acetone resulted in alpha4,3-O-Isopropylidene Pyridoxine [1136-52-3] (2). In the other arm of the synthesis succinic anhydride [108-30-5] (3) is then esterified with Deanol [108-01-0] (4) gives Yakton [10549-59-4] (5). Halogenation of the remaining carboxyl group with thionyl chloride gives PC135056269 (6). In a convergent synthesis, esterification between 2 and 6 gives 7. The last step consists of deblocking the protecting group by hydrolysis with 1% formic acid in ethanol to give the product (8).

==Analytical data== (uv, ir, pmr, ms): == See also == Pyritinol

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “pirisudanol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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