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pixantrone

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Also known as BBR-2778, PIX, 6,9-bis((2-aminoethyl)amino)benzo(g)isoquinoline-5,10-dione

Pixantrone (rINN; trade name Pixuvri) is an experimental antineoplastic (anti-cancer) drug, an analogue of mitoxantrone with fewer toxic effects on cardiac tissue. It acts as a topoisomerase II poison and intercalating agent. The code name BBR 2778 refers to pixantrone dimaleate, the actual substance commonly used in clinical trials.

Wikidata facts

Mass
325.153875
Show 3 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₇H₁₉N₅O₂
Commons category
Pixantrone
canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=C2C(=C1NCCN)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=NC=C3)NCCN
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Contents
  • History
  • Clinical trials
  • Administration
  • Society and culture
  • Legal status
  • US Food and Drug Administration
  • European Medicines Agency
  • Research
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Pixantrone (rINN; trade name Pixuvri) is an experimental antineoplastic (anti-cancer) drug, an analogue of mitoxantrone with fewer toxic effects on cardiac tissue. It acts as a topoisomerase II poison and intercalating agent. The code name BBR 2778 refers to pixantrone dimaleate, the actual substance commonly used in clinical trials.

==History== Anthracyclines are important chemotherapy agents. However, their use is associated with irreversible and cumulative heart damage. Investigators have attempted to design related drugs that maintain the biological activity, but do not possess the cardiotoxicity of the anthracyclines. Pixantrone was developed to reduce heart damage related to treatment while retaining efficacy.

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