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GeneQ18032304· pop 5· linked from 821 articles

Also known as FCHL, FCHL1, HYPLIP1, MLTF, MLTFI, UEF, bHLHb11, upstream transcription factor 1

Upstream stimulatory factor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the USF1 gene.

Gene data

USF1
Name
upstream transcription factor 1
Type
protein-coding
Aliases
FCHL, FCHL1, HYPLIP1, MLTF, MLTFI, UEF, bHLHb11

This gene encodes a member of the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper family, and can function as a cellular transcription factor. The encoded protein can activate transcription through pyrimidine-rich initiator (Inr) elements and E-box motifs. This gene has been linked to familial combined hyperlipidemia (FCHL). Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been defined on chromosome 21. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013].

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Gene · Ensembl

upstream transcription factor 1

Symbol
USF1
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
1:161,039,249-161,045,982
Strand
Reverse (−)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

Wikidata facts

Image
Protein USF1 PDB 1an4.png
Show 5 more facts
HomoloGene ID
31426
genomic end
161015767
genomic start
161009041
cytogenetic location
1q23.3
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~19 min read

Article

22 sections
Contents
  • Gene
  • Isoforms
  • Protein
  • Function
  • Regulation
  • Modulation of DNA binding affinity
  • Phosphorylation
  • Gene transcription
  • Chromosome boundary by USF
  • FASN transactivates for lipogenesis
  • Lipogenic pathways
  • In early embryonic development
  • Clinical significance
  • Diabetic kidney disease
  • Cancer
  • Increased FASN-mediated de novo lipid synthesis
  • Decreased USF1-p53 interaction and increased p53 instability
  • Familial combined hyperlipidemia
  • Interactions
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Upstream stimulatory factor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the USF1 gene.

== Gene == left|thumb|Representative illustration of bHLH motif binding to the consensus sequence on DNA

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