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GeneQ17860571· pop 7· linked from 79 articles

Also known as INK4D, p19, p19-INK4D, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2D, cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2D

Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor D is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CDKN2D gene.

Gene data

CDKN2D
Name
cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2D
Type
protein-coding
Position
10,566,460–10,569,059 (−)
Aliases
INK4D, p19, p19-INK4D
RefSeq RNA
NM_001800.4, NM_079421.3
RefSeq protein
NP_001791.1, NP_524145.1

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the INK4 family of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors. This protein has been shown to form a stable complex with CDK4 or CDK6, and prevent the activation of the CDK kinases, thus function as a cell growth regulator that controls cell cycle G1 progression. The abundance of the transcript of this gene was found to oscillate in a cell-cycle dependent manner with the lowest expression at mid G1 and a maximal expression during S phase. The negative regulation of the cell cycle involved in this protein was shown to participate in repressing neuronal proliferation, as well as spermatogenesis. Two alternatively spliced variants of this gene, which encode an identical protein, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

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Gene · Ensembl

cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2D

Symbol
CDKN2D
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
19:10,566,460-10,569,059
Strand
Reverse (−)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

Wikidata facts

Image
Protein CDKN2D PDB 1bd8.png
Show 5 more facts
HomoloGene ID
36081
genomic start
10566460
genomic end
10679735
cytogenetic location
19p13.2
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Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor D is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CDKN2D gene.

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the INK4 family of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors. This protein has been shown to form a stable complex with CDK4 or CDK6, and prevent the activation of the CDK kinases, thus function as a cell growth regulator that controls cell cycle G1 progression. The abundance of the transcript of this gene was found to oscillate in a cell-cycle dependent manner with the lowest expression at mid G1 and a maximal expression during S phase. The negative regulation of the cell cycle involved in this protein was shown to participate in repressing neuronal proliferation, as well as spermatogenesis. The expression of this gene and its protein product (p19) is observed in neurons with neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) and it is suggested as a marker for senescent neurons. Two alternatively spliced variants of this gene, which encode an identical protein, have been reported.

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